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Что (кто) такое Bessemer - определение
Bessemer (surname)
FAMILY NAME
Bessemer is a German occupational surname for a broom maker (besem meaning broom in Middle High German). It may refer to the following notable people:
Bessemer process
![Bessemer furnace in operation in [[Youngstown, Ohio]], 1941.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/A scene in a steel mill, Republic Steel, Youngstown, Ohio.jpg?width=200 "Bessemer furnace in operation in [[Youngstown, Ohio]], 1941.")
![Bessemer converter, [[Kelham Island Museum]], [[Sheffield, England]] (2010).](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bessemer 5180.JPG?width=200 "Bessemer converter, [[Kelham Island Museum]], [[Sheffield, England]] (2010).")
.jpg?width=200 "Bessemer converter components.")
.jpg?width=200 "Henry Bessemer")
![Bessemer converter at ''Högbo Bruk'', [[Sandviken]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Högbo bruk 07.jpg?width=200 "Bessemer converter at ''Högbo Bruk'', [[Sandviken]].")
![[[Johan Albrecht de Mandelslo]] described the Japanese use of the Bessemer process.<ref name="wag"/>](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/MandelsloJAC1228.JPG?width=200 "[[Johan Albrecht de Mandelslo]] described the Japanese use of the Bessemer process.<ref name=\"wag\"/>")
![William Kelly]] may have experimented with a similar process before Bessemer's patent.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/William Kelly (inventor).jpg?width=200 "William Kelly]] may have experimented with a similar process before Bessemer's patent.")
STEEL PRODUCTION METHOD
Bessemer converter; Bessemer Process; Bessemer Convertor; Bessemer steel; Bessemer-Kelley process; Bessemer-Kelly process; Kelly-Bessemer process; Bessimer process; Side-blown converter; Bessemer steel converter; History of the bessemer process; Bessemer Steel Process
¦ noun a steel-making process, now largely superseded, in which carbon, silicon, and other impurities are removed from molten pig iron by oxidation in a blast of air in a special tilting retort (a Bessemer converter).
Origin
C19: named after the English engineer Sir Henry Bessemer, who developed it.
SS Bessemer
BRITISH PADDLE STEAMER
Bessemer Saloon
The SS Bessemer (also called the Bessemer Saloon) was an experimental Victorian cross-channel passenger paddle steamer with a swinging cabin, a concept devised by the engineer and inventor Sir Henry Bessemer, intended to combat seasickness.
Примеры употребления для Bessemer
1. Last month the company completed a $3.5 million round of financing, from Mangrove Venture Capital and Bessemer Venture Partners.
2. The six were taken to UAB Medical West in Bessemer, hospital spokeswoman Haley Tingle said. They are being decontaminated, but I don‘t know more than that,‘‘ she said.
3. Ruth Campbell, '1, of Bessemer, Ala., who lived through the struggles of Jim Crow segregation, was nominated by relatives as a worthy guest.
4. US private equity house Lindsay Goldberg & Bessemer owns Kl ckner, rival KKR controls Demag, while Germany‘s DBAG owns part of Bauer.
5. And a host of public and private–equity firms are very much active in Sudan, including AIG, First Rand, Bessemer, Siemens, and Petro–China.